Thousands of university students in Bangladesh have been staging protests against a recruitment system that they say favours children of war heroes and certain groups for high-paying government jobs. The protesters say the system is discriminatory and they are calling for recruitment to be based on merit. A third of posts are kept for the children of those who fought to win the country independence in 1971. Some are also reserved for women, ethnic minorities and the disabled.
Critics say the system unfairly benefits the children of pro-government groups that support Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who won her fourth straight election in January. Ms Hasina is the daughter of Bangladesh's founding leader Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Earlier this week, students blocked roads and highways in the capital Dhaka and other major cities, bringing traffic to a halt. The protests have been called the Bangla Blockade.
Some laid logs on a railway track in the capital, disrupting train services to northern parts of the country. Bangladesh's top court temporarily suspended the system on Wednesday, but protests are expected to continue until it is permanently removed. The system was reinstated by a separate court just last month. It had been halted since 2018, following weeks of protests.
"We will not return to classrooms until our demand is met," protest leader Rasel Ahmed told the news agency. "My demand is not to cancel the system. My demand is for quota reform. Another student said he would keep protesting until a "permanent solution" is found. Government jobs are highly coveted in Bangladesh because they pay well. In total, more than half of the positions - amounting to hundreds of thousands - are reserved for certain groups.
